How to Determine the Speed, Type, and Size of RAM in Windows 10 and macOS

Even though more people are using computers than ever before, the complexities of hardware specs remain a “minefield” for many. One of the most difficult areas to understand is your computer’s RAM (Random Access Memory).

It’s critical to understand how computer memory works and how to examine it while a computer is operating, whether you’re increasing your RAM, creating a custom PC, or attempting to comprehend computer hardware. Here’s a guide to determining the speed, size, and kind of RAM you have.
Understanding RAM
There are various fundamentals you need understand before beginning the training, depending on your degree of computer experience. Of course, if you know what you’re searching for, you may skip ahead.
What is RAM?
RAM, or Random Access Memory, is the memory of your system and is responsible for storing the critical information required to execute an operating system and all applications on a computer. RAM functions as a short-term memory bank in every technological equipment (computers, smartphones, tablets, etc.). When accessing and executing files on a computer, whether you use an SSD or an HDD, the system runs quicker.
Although your device’s CPU stores vital information that is performed, such as information about your operating system, programs, and other such things, your computer would function significantly slower without RAM since a CPU’s cache memory is limited. The SSD or HDD must be used by the PC for temporary cache storage.
Why You Need to Know How Much RAM Your Computer Has
The most frequent purpose for knowing your system’s RAM capacity is to guarantee that a game or program works smoothly. Knowing your system’s capabilities before buying RAM that your system may not support saves you from disappointment and annoyance.
If you want to update your system, you may also need to know the specifications of your RAM. Knowing what you have and what is compatible with the components you wish to add is critical to avoiding expensive mistakes.
How Much RAM Do You Need?
It is fairly easy to calculate how much RAM you need. There is no need to have less than 8GB of RAM; in fact, it is insufficient for most applications. Unless you’re a major gamer or utilize computer-aided design (CAD) or video editing software, 16GB RAM is ideal. In such situation, at least 32GB of RAM is recommended. You can get by with less RAM, but performance suffers as a result.
Finding Your RAM Speed, Size, and Type in Windows 10
It is really easy to determine how much RAM is there in your computer. Although this information will not provide you with much insight into the performance of your computer, it will tell you what your system is capable of.
Use Windows Settings to Check Your RAM Specs



The “About” page in Windows 10 is the most basic way to identify your installed RAM, but keep reading if you want more information than the “About” section gives.
View RAM Information via Windows 10 Command Prompt
The easiest way to learn more about your computer’s RAM is to use the Windows 10 Command Prompt or PowerShell. Other built-in apps, such as “System Information” and “Control Panel,” simply display partial information, such as size, kind, or both. Here’s how to examine detailed RAM specifications on your PC.
- Other aliases may be added for more sophisticated details: ConfiguredVoltage, DataWidth, MaxVoltage, CreationClassName, and InterleavePosition are all variables to consider. It should be noted that certain aliases may not display any information.



View RAM Information via Windows 10 PowerShell



View Windows 10 Memory Details via CPU-Z


Finding Your RAM Speed, Size, and Type in macOS
Finding the essential facts regarding your RAM is straightforward, as it is with virtually anything Apple. You may use the procedure to see generic RAM information.



You may also view real-time memory information by launching “Finder,” selecting “Applications,” then “Utilities,” then “Activity Monitor,” and finally the “Memory” tab.
As you can see, there are various options available when determining the parameters of your RAM, some more complicated than others. If you want a graphical user interface, try something like CPU-Z instead of command line tools.
Windows/Mac RAM Specs and Requirements FAQs
How do I check the RAM manufacturer in Windows 10?
In Windows 10, you may use the Command Prompt, Powershell, or a third-party program to determine the manufacturer of your memory.
1. Open “Command Prompt,” enter “wmic memorychip get manufacturer” without quotation marks, and click “Enter.”
2. Alternatively, open “Powershell,” run “Get-WmiObject win32 physicalmemory | pick manufacturer” without quotation marks, and then press “Enter.”
3. To find third-party tools, utilize “CPU-Z” and choose the “SPD” option.
How do I check whether I have DDR3 or DDR4 SDRAM?
The simplest way to determine if you have DDR3 or DDR4 memory is to use CPU-Z. Look for “Type” in the “General” section of the “Memory” tab.
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